Showing posts with label #histocratsbotd. Show all posts
Showing posts with label #histocratsbotd. Show all posts

Friday, October 14, 2022

7 Questions with Sam Kean, Bestselling Author and Podcaster on Science and History

 




Sam Kean spent years collecting mercury from broken thermometers as a kid, and now he’s a writer in Washington, D.C. His stories have appeared in The Best American Science and Nature WritingThe New Yorker, The AtlanticSlate, and Psychology Today, among other places, and his work has been featured on NPR’s “Radiolab”, “Science Friday”, and “All Things Considered,” among other shows. The Bastard Brigade was a “Science Friday” book of the year, while Caesar’s Last Breath was the Guardian science book of the year. The Disappearing Spoon was a runner-up for the Royal Society book of the year. Both The Violinist’s Thumb and The Dueling Neurosurgeons were nominated for PEN’s literary science writing award. He also hosts the podcast "The Disappearing Spoon." where he tells stories of science and history. Website https://samkean.com/ 



1.      How and when did you get  hooked on history?

I've always liked history, but was set on being a scientist for a long time. Then I started working in real science labs, and realized it wasn't for me. (I was clumsy, and hated the specialization.) But I
thought back on what I liked about science, and realized that I enjoyed learning about the people involved - those who discovered things, those who missed out, the heroes and the villains. I liked the
stories. So learning about the history of science was a natural way to get into those stories.

2.      What role does history play or has it played in your personal life?

I think it gives me a broader perspective on the world and current events. I also enjoy seeing the cyclical nature of history - how themes and ideas repeat themselves over time. Science is a cumulative
field that builds on previous advances, but it's beholden to history
nevertheless.

3.      How does history play  a part of your professional life/career?

It's what I write about! I enjoy covering new scientific discoveries sometimes, but I feel like you don't understand what's happening unless you really get into the history.

4.      Why is studying/knowing history important?

Again, it gives your perspective. It's so easy to get wrapped up in daily events, whiplashing back and forth. Learning history teaches you to focus on what matters.




5.      What is your favorite period or aspect of history to learn about and why?


Anything science-related, I'm game to learn about. And I interpret that broadly. My new book is about experimental archaeology, and I like how the field uses science to open up whole new windows into the past.

6.       Your books and podcasts focus on the science in history or the history of science. Where did you first start to put them together?


Ha, when I realized that I was cut out to work in labs! This happened back in college, and I really wanted to keep learning about science and be involved in the field ... just not be in the lab all the time. Writing about science and science history allowed me to do that.

7.      Your most recent book is The Icepick Surgeon. After researching and writing the book, what impressions or newfound knowledge and understanding are you left with?

This was a tough book to write, but an important one for me. It takes a hard look at science and some of the awful things that have happened in the name of science. I always have and always will love science, but I don't think we can bury our heads and pretend like bad things didn't happen. But I promise my next book will be more fun. :)




Friday, June 24, 2022

7 Questions With Bill Shaffer, Author of The Scandalous Hamiltons

 


 


After spending thirty-five years in the design profession in New York, Bill Shaffer made the decision to change the focus of his career. He took a leap and returned to grad school and earned an M.A. in the History of Design and Curatorial Studies from Parsons, The New School in 2017. He has worked as a Research Assistant for Paul Goldberger on his latest book, Ballpark: Baseball in The American City, (Knopf, 2019) and for Laura Auricchio's contribution to A True Friend of The Cause: Lafayette and the Antislavery Movement, (Grolier Club, 2016). He conducts historical research and writes about issues of architecture and design for authors and design consultancies. The Scandalous Hamiltons, about a Gilded Age scandal involving the descendants of Alexander Hamilton, founding father. Although the case dominated newspaper reporting for quite a while then, it is little known today. The book is set to be published July 26, 2022.





1. How and when did you get hooked on history?


 My father loved to learn about history. When I was a kid and our family went on vacation, we always pulled over to read historical markers on the side of a road and almost every trip involved stopping at least one historical museum. Every description card in a given exhibit was read in its entirety before moving to the next one. So there wasn’t one particular moment or event that got me hooked, it was more by osmosis.


2. What role does history play or has it played in your personal life?


 The interest I developed in history at an early age has carried through to the present day. I am now the dad who pulls over to read historical markers on the side of the road and plans a stop in at least one historical museum when on vacation. 


3. How does history play a part of your professional life/career?


 History has made an enormous change in my professional life. Whereas the study of history was previously of general interest to me, it is now how I make my living. The research, writing, and publication of The Scandalous Hamiltons marks a profound shift in how I spend my days, the people I meet (such as yourself), and the opportunities I now have. I am deeply appreciative and grateful about all of this.

 
4. Why is studying/knowing history important?


 History informs us. Things that occur today can appear to be new, but often times we can go back in history and find parallels to a current situation. One example from The Scandalous Hamiltons: Advocates for both Ray and Eva used the media to push their particular side of the story in the divorce proceedings and eventual settlement of his estate. These advocates’ motivation was not necessarily to sway a legal outcome, but to “win” in the court of public opinion. We learn about scandals today in a much broader array of media outlets, but the premise of media manipulation is the same. Ray and Eva are a cautionary tale to, perhaps, not take everything that one sees or hears in the news at face value. 


5. What is your favorite period or aspect of history to learn about and why?


 I have always been interested in the events of the 1760-80s that led to the formation of this country. There are some incredible individuals, both virtuous and flawed, who advanced the cause of independence. And there is still a largely untold history regarding slavery and race relations that continues to have ramifications today.

 


Robert Ray Hamilton and Eva Steele


6. What attracted you to the subject of The Scandalous Hamiltons? 


 I live on the Upper west  Side of Manhattan – four blocks from my apartment building is the Hamilton Fountain. It is not large and is located in a fairly obscure location at the end of 76th Street and Riverside Drive. When I discovered that it was designed by Warren & Wetmore, designers of Grand Central Terminal and one of the most influential architectural firms of the early twentieth century, I asked myself why architects of that stature would be involved in this relatively unknown project. 


My attempt to answer that question led to a broad awareness of Ray and Eva’s tumultuous relationship. The more I dug into it, the more fascinating the story became. I thought that surely someone had a written a book about it – when I realized that no one had, I decided to do so.




7. The Gilded Age seems to be having a moment now with books, movies, and tv series. What is the source of the fascination that we have for the time?


 The Gilded age produced so many names that are still familiar today: Carnegie, Vanderbilt, Astor, etc. We still marvel at their mansions, art collections and other opulent displays of wealth. Beyond that, though, the Gilded Age represents the timeless division of haves and have-nots. Ray and Eva (to me, at least) quintessentially represent these two polar extremes.


At the same time that the robber barons were amassing spectacular fortunes, new waves of immigrants were packed cheek-to-jowl in tenement buildings. Some of the have-nots used the lives of the rich as an example to better their own, but many were unable to imagine the prosperity on display. The social and cultural divide created by such disparity also provided fuel for a new generation of artists and writers to highlight the differences between the moneyed class and those who were just scraping by.


Friday, April 1, 2022

7 Questions with Adrian Miller, the Soul Food Scholar


Adrian Miller is a former attorney, former politico, James Beard Award-winning food writer, and certified barbecue judge who lives in Denver, Colorado. He is the author of three books on African American food history, and he is the current executive director of the Colorado Council of Churches. His website is https://adrianemiller.com/ .

 


1.      How and when did you get hooked on history?

 When I was a child, my parents purchased a set of the World Book encyclopedia. I read the entire thing, but I was really captivated by an entry on “The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.” That got me hooked on history.


2. What role does history play or has it played in your personal life?

 My college degree was in international relations and that involved a fair amount of history. Many people now identify me, and identify with me, because of my love of history.


3. How does history play a part of your professional life/career?

 I’ve always been fascinated by how things came to be. History is now a very important part of my life because I’m sharing history through food writing. I believe that it is a great way to connect with other people. By pursuing this path, I’ve now written three books: one on soul food history, one on African American presidential chefs, and another on African American barbecue. I hope to write more!




4. Why is studying/knowing history important?

 History helps one understand other people and cultures. My hope is that we can bring people in the world together to create a multicultural and shared future.  That can only happen by learning where mistakes were made in the past so that we can avoid doing the same thing again. We can also look to past successes to inspire us to make the world a better place.


5. What is your favorite period or aspect of history to learn about and why?

 Oooo, that’s hard to pinpoint. I’m most interested in ancient civilizations, especially how they created interesting things and structures with such precision and without the technology that we have today. That takes me back to some of the things that I saw in the World Book encyclopedia entry on the ancient wonders of the world.





6. How did you become a soul food historian?

 The short answer is “unemployment.”  I was between jobs for an unexpected amount of time and that gave me more time to read. I came across a book by John Egerton titled Southern Food: At Home, On the Road, In History. In that book, he wrote that the tribute to black achievement in American cookery has yet to be written. I thought that was interesting, but since I read the book fourteen years after its publication, I figured that someone had already done that work. I emailed Egerton and he informed me that the challenge remains and encouraged me to add my voice to the discussion. That’s what started me on my journey to becoming a soul food historian. So with no qualifications at all except for eating a lot of soul food and cooking it some, I began researching and writing my first book.


7. Soul food and southern cooking seem to be enjoying a moment. What are your thoughts about the status of soul food in America today? Is it trendy or here to stay? Is it getting enough culinary and historical attention? Are there facets that need to be explored?

 I feel that soul food is still underappreciated. Southern food is definitely trendy, but unfortunately, the Black contributions to that cuisine don’t get adequate attention. Within the Black community, soul food gets a mixed reaction. Many love the cuisine, understand and appreciate its historical significance. My work is about showing how soul food brings together the culinary ingredients, techniques, and traditions of West Africa, Western Europe, and the Americas. There are many others who despise it. They say that soul food is unworthy of celebration because it’s slave food and leads to poor health outcomes. My work, and that of others, shows that such thinking is very myopic. We need more scholarship to reveal soul food’s complexity. We also need more sophisticated analysis of the health outcomes issue, one that takes into account what African Americans are actually eating and environmental factors. Soul food needs more love!

 

Friday, May 14, 2021

7 Questions with Florida Author Craig Pittman

 



Craig Pittman is a native Floridian. Born in Pensacola, he graduated from Troy State University in Alabama, where his muckraking work for the student paper prompted an agitated dean to label him "the most destructive force on campus." Since then he has covered a variety of newspaper beats and quite a few natural disasters, including hurricanes, wildfires and the Florida Legislature. Since 1998, he has covered environmental issues for Florida's largest newspaper, winning several awards for journalism. He's written several books about Florida and Floridians, including New York Times  bestsellers Cat Tale  and Oh, Florida!   This year will see the publication of his latest book Florida Men, Florida Women, and Other Wildlife. For more information about his projects, here is his website: http://craigpittman.com/Home_Page.php   You can also hear Craig and his podcast partner Chadd Scott on their weekly podcast called "Welcome to Florida." The concept is that 900 new people move to Florida every day but nobody tells them what they've gotten themselves into, so they're  trying to do it. So far they've interviewed a python hunter, a gator wrangler, a guy who wrote a book on The Villages, a cockroach expert, a shark biologist and Carl Hiaasen, among others. Find it at https://www.buzzsprout.com/1169570 or wherever you listen to podcasts.


1.          How and when did you get  hooked on history?

History was always my favorite subject in school because of the last five letters -- STORY.  I'm hooked on stories, and history tells us how people used to live and how we got to where we are today. What could be more interesting than that? Plus some of the stories -- especially the ones in Florida -- are just so bizarre! The War of Jenkins' Ear, for instance, or the "Reign of Terror" in Cedar Key that resulted in President Harrison sending a Navy cutter to arrest the mayor. You couldn't make that up!

2.          What role does history play or has it played in your personal life?

I thoroughly enjoy reading and researching Florida history and mining it for stories I can write up for magazines or books. I also enjoy chatting with such distinguished Florida historians as Gary Mormino and Jim Clark. Both gave me good suggestions for topics to address in Oh, Florida!



3.          How will history play  a part of your professional life/career?

For 40 years I have worked as a journalist, and as Bob Woodward once observed, journalism is the first draft of history. Plus I have written five books so far that are all built on a foundation of history. Paving Paradise went all the way back to George Washington's work as a land surveyor to talk about changing attitudes and regulations regarding wetlands. Manatee Insanity delved into the 1890s in South Florida and the first effort to pass a law protecting manatees, and followed that thread to a pair of 2000 lawsuits filed against state and federal government agencies by the Save the Manatee Club.  The Scent of Scandal features the history of Selby Botanical Gardens in Sarasota and the history of humans' fascination with orchids as a backdrop to a bizarre flower-smuggling case that led to a criminal indictment against Selby. Oh, Florida! contains big chunks of Florida history in every chapter, ranging from how Panama City ex-con Clarence Gideon changed the legal system with help from a murderous ex-judge to how protests in St. Augustine led to the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. (This is the book that made the NYT bestseller list and five years after it was first published I am still getting royalty checks from its sales -- yet another reason why I am a fan of history!) Cat Tale begins with a look at how Native Americans and early Florida settlers regarded the panther and then proceeds to tell how they were rescued from the brink of oblivion. Plus I've occasionally paid my mortgage by writing stories about figures from Florida history such as Ross Allen, the snake man of Silver Springs:

https://www.flamingomag.com/2021/03/16/ross-allen-floridas-own-reptile-wrangler/

4.          Why is studying/knowing history important?

A: If you don't know where you came from, how can you tell where you're going? And how can you avoid the errors of the past if you don't know what they are?

5.          What is your favorite period or aspect of history to learn about and why?

The stories of Florida's 1920s land boom are simply mind-blowing, as are the ones about the post-WW2 housing market here. I am particularly fond of the tales of the shady operators who ripped off naive Northerners buying swampland sight unseen. We're still trying to deal with some of the mistakes made in those days, such as finger canal construction of waterfront homes. Here's a column I wrote about that for the Florida Phoenix:

https://www.floridaphoenix.com/2020/07/09/continuing-to-build-in-vulnerable-areas-does-not-make-sense/

6.      Your two most recent best-selling books are Cat Tale and Oh, Florida!. What are they about? And what’s your next book?

Oh, Florida! takes the position that Florida is the weirdest state in the nation, but also the one that wields the greatest influence over the other 49. I tried to explain why those things are true and give some side-splitting examples. It is by far my funniest book, although it also delves into serious issues such as civil rights history and the evolution of LGBTQ activism here. Cat Tale explains how the Florida panther became our official state animal, very nearly went extinct and then was saved by a ragtag band of biologists who pulled off an unprecedented scientific experiment. I wanted to write that one for 20 years because it has such a twisty plot and odd characters, but I didn't have an ending. Finally, about four years ago, something happened that gave me a good ending -- not a happily ever after ending, but a hopeful ending. My next book is a collection of stories and columns I have written over the past 30 years: The State You're In: Florida Men, Florida Women, and Other Wildlife. It will be published in September but is available for pre-order now.



7.      You’ve written a whole book (Oh, Florida!) to answer this question, but can you give us a short answer:  What is it about Florida that makes it so unique?


You find weirdness wherever you find people, but Florida tends to produce more weird news than anywhere else, and it tends to be weirder. This is in part because we've undergone a wrenching demographic change -- going from the least populated Southern state in 1940 to the third most populous state as of 2014, when we surpassed New York. Plus, look at who makes up our population: gator wranglers, python hunters, avid nudists, professional mermaids, uniformed Scientologists, monkey breeders, spam kings, strip club moguls, retired South American strong men -- and we've got 29 electoral votes in every presidential election! Add to that the fact that we're not evenly spread over the whole peninsula but crammed into that 30-mile wide swath along the coasts and along the Interstate 4 "theme-park" corridor, and you can see why we're constantly ramming our cars into each other, chasing each other with machetes and arguing over whose dog pooped on whose lawn.  



Friday, April 23, 2021

7 Questions with Author Joshua Ginsburg

 




Joshua Ginsberg is the author of “Secret Tampa Bay: A Guide to the Weird, Wonderful and Obscure,” and the upcoming “TB Scavenger.” He is a writer, entrepreneur, blogger and curiosity seeker who moved to the Tampa Bay Area from Chicago in 2016. He has had numerous published works of poetry, fiction, and non-fiction, and has been a business proposal writer and professional resume writer for over 10 years. He currently lives in Tampa’s Town and Country neighborhood with his wife, Jen, and their Shih Tzu, Tinker Bell. 



  1. How and/or when did you get hooked on history?


I’ve been fascinated with history for as long as I can remember. As a kid it was medieval times, as I got a bit older I developed an interest in ancient history, especially Mesopotamian history. I grew up in a house of readers and my father especially was a reader of history. I think he really helped instill that appreciation in me – we shared books like Steven Pressfield’s “Tides of War” about Alcibiades and the books of Gary Jennings. A lot of historical fiction around the idea of exploration. 

My mother later on went back to school and studied art history, which tells the story of our collective past in a very different way. I’ve always been interested in art as well, so she and I also shared this interest. She liked a lot of impressionists, particularly Mary Cassatt. I gravitated a bit more toward the more intense works of Caravaggio, but still we found a lot of common ground. 

And as a Gen Xer, of course I also grew up watching the Indiana Jones films, which had me and all my friends firmly convinced as kids that we wanted to be archeologists when we grew up.  


  1. What role does history play or has it played in your personal life?


Different types of history have and continue to play an increasingly integral role in my world. For one thing there’s personal history – my memories of my childhood and the friends I had back then. In particular I think a lot about my close friend Steven who passed away several years ago – he and I were both awkward, geeky kids and writers. I remember the mystery and novelty of everything – the way the whole world seemed to be infused with magic and secrets to uncover. That sense of wonder is something I’ve focused on trying to recapture, and in doing so, it put me on the path to write Secret Tampa Bay.

And then there’s History (with a capitol “H”) – our shared human experience of a time and place. For me the focus has largely been on the history of a specific location. After Steven passed on and my wife and I decided we didn’t want to spend the rest of forever in Chicago, I put together a list of things you can only do in Chicago, and we started working our way through it together as a way of saying goodbye to that city. Some of the things on the list were touristy like riding the Ferris wheel at Navy Pier, or taking a mafia tour, or having a brownie at the Palmer House Hilton, and some were pretty obscure like finding the grave of Captain George W. Streeter. But all of these things showed me the city and its history in a new way. What I quickly realized was that even though I had lived in Chicago for ten years and thought I knew it pretty well, really all I knew was a couple dozen blocks of it. I had barely scratched the surface! The Haymarket Riot, the Pullman District, the Chicago Fire, and of course all the astounding architecture – so many things I’d never deeply examined before. It was a paradigm shift for me. It gave me a new way to see and understand a place, both its beauty and its ugliness. What started as a lark pretty quickly became a real passion for me. 


  1. How will history play a part of your professional life/career?


It has certainly been playing a vastly larger role than I expected. When I started writing Secret Tampa Bay, the prospect of filling ninety chapters with different local oddities and unique sites seemed pretty daunting, but by the end of it the issue was just the opposite – that I actually had more content than I could include. And the more questions I sought answers to, the more questions I found I had. The deeper I delved into the rabbit holes of local history, the deeper they seemed to go and I’ve still yet to reach the bottom of them. 

I’ve just finished a first draft of my next book, “TB Scavenger,” which is essentially a massive scavenger hunt throughout the Tampa Bay area composed of sixty rhyming riddles. This was great because it let me include a lot of things that I hadn’t been able to fit into Secret Tampa Bay. It’s also a way of “gamifying” the exploration of local history and sharing not only what I’ve found along the way, but a bit of my process – how I seek these things out and the thrill of finding them.

And then next year I’m scheduled to release “Oldest Tampa Bay,” which will be a compilation of the oldest of everything in the area, from boatyards to bars to bridges and lighthouses and skyscrapers. I didn’t realize it at the time, but these books are also a way of preserving history – even in the five years I’ve lived in Tampa I’ve seen the city change, and a lot of things are vanishing. A couple years ago Airstream Ranch – a local roadside attraction, was removed. Just this past year after a century Haslam’s Bookstore closed its doors. So seeing and writing about these places is important to me, because not all of them will be around in the future. 



  1. Why is studying/knowing history important?


I like to understand not just how but why things happen, why cities get their nicknames, why the Cuban Sandwich became the official food of Tampa. That’s history – understanding why things happened, and as a result, being better able to understand what’s happening today. From politics to economics to technological innovations to environmental changes – these aren’t things that just happen spontaneously, but rather often over years and decades and even centuries. Being able to understand that – the direction of things, I guess what some would call “the arc of history,” without any interest in or sense of that, we become a sort of amnesiac culture. 

Living in Tampa has opened my eyes to ancient history in a new way too. Growing up, ancient history always seemed like something that happened somewhere else – Greece, Egypt, Europe, Asia. Distant lands. But being here in Tampa I’m surrounded by shell mounds and earthworks that are every bit as old as some of the pyramids, it’s made me fundamentally rethink what “ancient” is. Living here has really shaken me out of the persistent fallacy that American History begins with the arrival of Europeans, when it had been going along for thousands of years before that. 

Trying to understand the secret face of a place – that’s become a passion for me, and there’s just no way to understand a place or its people and culture without really getting familiar with its history. And in coming to understand a place, I’m finding that I come to understand new things about myself as well.


  1. What is your favorite period or aspect of history to learn about and why?


I wouldn’t say that I have one specific time period that I’m focused on, but lately I find myself fixating more on the idea of “Americana.” By that I mean those things that are quintessentially American, from road-side attractions to the circus and tiki culture and drive-in movie theaters. Most of those are from before my time, but I’ve developed a real affinity for them. And some of it is being lost – the last of the big top circuses is gone now, for example. I guess the closest thing to that today would be something like Burning Man or one of the big music festivals, but they’re not really quite the same things.

Conversely though, the pandemic has actually brought some of these things back. Last year was the first, I believe, in decades when more drive-in theaters actually opened than closed down. That gives me hope that maybe these things aren’t really truly lost but rather waiting for the right circumstances to be reborn.

Why is that important to me? For a few reasons, I think. For one thing, these were shared experiences that in many cases transcended gender, race and especially politics. These were American experiences, and in losing them we lose these shared points of cultural reference. We lose a bit of who we are. 


  1. How did you come up with the idea to write Secret Tampa Bay: A Guide to the Weird, Wonderful and Obscure.?


Maybe you’ve heard the expression, “luck is the intersection of preparation and opportunity” before? That’s very much the case with how the book came to be – it was the confluence of several different things at just the right time. As I mentioned earlier, before moving to Florida I had just started to see places in a new way and was on this mission to reawaken myself to a sense of awe and wonder and curiosity. When my wife and I moved to Tampa, we continued on this trend, creating our adventure lists. I had found several resources like Roadside America and Weird Florida and especially Atlas Obscura, and eventually I wasn’t just using that latter site but also submitting my own writeups. 

A couple years into living here, my pipeline of work as a resume writer and business proposal writer started becoming less reliable, and I started thinking about ways to add in a new stream of revenue.

And then my wife and I were scheduled to go see my family in Philadelphia, but had to cancel when her dad had a health problem. I had this book I’d picked up called “Secret Philadelphia: A Guide to the Weird, Wonderful and Obscure,” and as I was leafing through it, I thought to myself, I could write something like this about Tampa. Suddenly it struck me that between my blog and some of the pieces I’d been writing for Atlas Obscura, essentially I already had written it. So I looked online to see if the publisher, Reedy Press, had a title covering Tampa Bay, which they did not. I put together a mock table of contents based on the things I would want to include, then I called and asked the woman I spoke to there if they were looking for someone to write Secret Tampa Bay. I expected her to say they weren’t interested, but instead I was asked to follow up with the owner, and after some discussion, writing samples and a marketing plan, I had a signed contract. Preparation and opportunity. It is in no way hyperbole to say that call changed my life.


  1. What are a couple of your favorite Tampa Bay secrets?

It’s hard to choose just a few, but I feel a special sense of pride about those things I really had to dig deep to discover. The Warlock’s House in Wesley Chapel – that’s the sort of thing that really only a small number of locals know about. The same with the Grave of Charlie Smith who claimed to be America’s oldest man. Kapok Gardens is another local gem – arguably one of the best places to take a date on a picnic. But almost every day it seems like I’m learning about new and unusual things, like the Weeping Icon of St. Nicholas in the Greek Orthodox Cathedral in Tarpon Springs to the country’s first open-air post office in St. Petersburg (which is a remarkably beautiful building) to the prayer grotto at St. Leo University. 

Ultimately, for me there’s as much of a thrill in seeking these places as in finding them, so I guess you could say that my absolute favorite Tampa Bay secret is always the one I’m going to find next.